He was over sixty years old when he published his vision for Chicago. He
died two years later, but his dreams for the city live on. Chicago Stories
takes a look at the life and work of architect Daniel Hudson Burnham, the
man behind The Plan of Chicago.
His parents were Swedenborgians, members of the Church of New Jerusalem
that followed the teachings of Emmanuel Swedenborg, an 18th century Swedish
scientist and mystic. His faith instilled in him the belief that one should
strive to be of service to others. After failing the entrance exams at
both Harvard and Yale, Burnham tried his hand at several vocations, including
politics. At the age of twenty-six he began to work at the office of architect
Peter Wight. It was there that Burnham met John Root, who would become
his business partner and chief collaborator.
Burnham
rose to become one of the most respected architects in the world. At the
same time, Chicago was rising to new heights, literally. Burham and Root
helped to develop the first high-rise office building. After Root died
in 1891, Burnham threw himself into planning the World's Fair of 1893.
Burnham went on to plan entire cities, including Washington, D.C., Cleveland,
San Francisco, and Manila. In Chicago, Daniel Burnham will be remembered
as the man who envisioned a city complete with lakefront parks for its
citizens. Burnham's plan is still used today, more than ninety years later.
Chicago Stories provides keen insight into Burnham The Man, using
interviews with scholars Neil Harris of the University of Chicago, Kristen
Schaffer of Syracuse University, and Reuben L. Hedlund, Former Chairman
of the Chicago Plan Commission. Also interviewed is Pulitzer-Prize-winning
Chicago Tribune Architecture Critic Blair Kamin.
For more information on Daniel Burnham and his work, visit the Chicago
Historical Society website.
For information about the Burnham Library of Architecture, go to the Art
Institute of Chicago Libraries website.
About the Program Producer
In addition to "The Bungalow: Sweet Home Chicago," Risé Sanders has written
and produced numerous other documentaries for A&E, MSNBC, TLC and The History
Channel, as well as WTTW. In December 2000, she received an NAACP Image
Award nomination for her episode of A&E's flagship series, Biography, on
Sally Hemming--the woman who is now accepted as having been Thomas Jefferson's
mistress. For WTTW, she has also produced the popular installment of Chicago
Stories on "The Swedes in Chicago," and her next assignment is a program
about our city's Lithuanian population.
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