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Deadly Alliance: Leopold and Loeb | Chicago Stories

Deadly Alliance: Leopold and Loeb

Nathan Leopold and Richard Loeb were the quintessential picture of privilege. Both brilliant and wealthy, the two University of Chicago graduate students had bright futures. But under the glossy veneer lurked something much more sinister. In 1924, after several months of meticulous planning, Leopold and Loeb kidnapped and murdered 14-year-old Bobby Franks – Loeb’s second cousin – all for the thrill of committing a “perfect” crime. The men wanted to put their self-professed superior intellect to the test. The kidnapping and murder were quickly dubbed the “Crime of the Century” and provoked a media frenzy. In the sensational sentencing hearing that followed, they were defended by none other than Clarence Darrow, the most famous lawyer in America. This is the story of a crime that is no less compelling today than when it first captivated a horrified nation one hundred years ago.

On the morning of May 22, 1924, a factory worker on his way home discovered the body of a young boy lying in a culvert near the Illinois and Indiana border outside Chicago. It was the body of Bobby Franks, a 14-year-old boy from a wealthy family in the city’s Kenwood neighborhood. Bobby’s death was instantly front-page news. Police and journalists zeroed in on two key clues – a pair of glasses and a typewriter with two defective keys. The glasses led them to a young man named Nathan Leopold and his close friend, Richard Loeb. During their lengthy police interviews, their alibi unraveled, their so-called “perfect crime” exposed just 10 days after the murder. While the pair seemed to relish the limelight brought on by the onslaught of media attention, a famous attorney stepped in to defend the arrogant young men who admitted to police: “We intended to murder him.”... Read more

Retracing the Steps of Leopold and Loeb

The Chicago History Museum’s director of exhibitions Paul Durica gives a tour of the locations in Kenwood linked to Nathan Leopold, Richard Loeb, and the murder of Bobby Franks.

When Ernie Nathan was in the sixth or seventh grade in the early 1960s, a teacher took his class on a field trip to the Highland Park Public Library, which had just gotten a new microfiche machine that allowed people to look at old newspaper articles and other documents. “I thought that was very cool, and this was how I’m going to figure out who Richard was and what happened,” Nathan said. That Richard was Richard Loeb, Nathan’s great-uncle on his mother’s side of the family... Read more

As police interrogated Nathan Leopold and Richard Loeb about the 1924 kidnapping and murder of 14-year-old Bobby Franks, rookie reporters James Mulroy and Alvin Goldstein of the Chicago Daily News made a major discovery that would help break the case and win them the Pulitzer Prize in journalism. Thanks to two defective keys on a portable Underwood typewriter, the reporters linked the ransom letter with the notes Leopold had typed for a study group. But the press, both local and national, also fed the frenzy that began from the moment it was discovered that a wealthy, young boy had been kidnapped and killed. “This hit the papers, and it was immediately sensational,” Nina Barrett, author of The Leopold and Loeb Files, told Chicago Stories. “It went beyond Chicago. It was not just in Chicago papers, it was in the New York papers and the Boston papers. It immediately became... Read more

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Richard Loeb and Nathan Leopold. Photo: Courtesy of Bettmann/CORBIS

The (Im)Perfect Crime

Genius IQs, wealth, dashing good looks, respected families – and an arrogant desire to commit the perfect crime. Nathan Leopold and Richard Loeb had everything going for them when they kidnapped and murdered a fourteen-year-old boy simply to prove they could.

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Lead support for Chicago Stories is provided by The Negaunee Foundation.

Major support is provided by Gwen Cohen and the TAWANI Foundation.

Funding for Chicago Stories: Deadly Alliance: Leopold and Loeb is provided by Denny and Sandy Cummings.